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Threat actor

aLem

Attribution profile

Type
Activist
Location
Turkey
Known incidents
6 incidents
Sources
4 sources
First seen
2014-05-26
Last seen
2016-07-01
Updated
2026-10-17 02:30
Aliases
1 alias

STIX characteristics

Threat actor characteristics are available to members.

Profile narrative

aLem is a Turkish hacker active since at least 2007, known for website defacements and associated with the Turk Hack Team. The actor has targeted U.S. government entities in Arizona, including the state legislature, house of representatives, governor’s office, and department of homeland security sites, replacing homepages with anti‑U.S. messages and logos of the Turkish football club Eskişehirspor. No malware families, specific initial access vectors, or tooling details are described in the available sources beyond the ability to bypass security controls and upload a defacement page. The incidents are characterized as disruptive defacements rather than financially motivated or espionage‑driven operations, and no public attribution to a state sponsor has been made. Notable operations include the July 2016 defacement of Arizona state websites and the June 2014 defacement of the Arizona governor’s website.

Incidents

Attributed incidents are available to members.

6 incidents

Sources

Sources available to members: 4 sources.

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