Georgian courts

The Georgian courts constitute the judicial branch of the government of Georgia, a country located at the intersection of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. Their core function is the administration of justice, which involves interpreting and applying the law, adjudicating disputes, and overseeing legal proceedings within the nation's jurisdiction. This encompasses a hierarchy of courts handling civil, criminal, administrative, and constitutional matters, serving the entire population and legal entities operating within Georgia's sovereign territory. As a fundamental state institution, their operations are defined by national legislation and constitutional mandate, providing the framework for legal resolution and the protection of rights under Georgian law.

A significant and publicly documented event involving the Georgian courts occurred on October 28, 2019, when they were affected by a major cyberattack. This incident resulted in the termination of television broadcasts and the takedown of approximately 15,000 websites across Georgia. The attack targeted multiple sectors, and the Georgian courts' digital infrastructure was among the affected entities, highlighting their reliance on online systems for public services and information dissemination. The scale of the disruption, as reported in the source material, indicates a substantial compromise of digital assets associated with the judiciary. This event underscores the courts' exposure to sophisticated cyber threats and the critical importance of their cybersecurity posture in maintaining the continuity of judicial administration and public trust in state institutions. No further details regarding specific court systems, case management software, or internal structural changes following the incident are provided in the available information.