健康宝
| Primary URL | Location | Industry | jkbbm[.]beijing[.]gov[.]cn |
Country
China
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Government - Public Services
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Profile
The organisation operates the Beijing Health Code, known locally as 健康宝 or Jiankang Bao. It provides a digital health certification service that generates a QR code representing an individual's current health status. The QR code incorporates three key data elements: risk exposure status, recent nucleic acid test results, and vaccination records. These data are sourced from Beijing’s municipal health authorities, testing laboratories, and vaccination centres. The resulting code is displayed on a smartphone screen, typically accessed through a WeChat mini‑program or Alipay service. Presentation of the QR code is required for entry to a wide range of venues, including subway stations, shopping malls, office buildings, and public events. By linking personal health information to a scannable identifier, the system enables rapid verification of whether a person meets the health criteria set for epidemic control. The service is intended to support timely identification of individuals who may pose a transmission risk, thereby assisting containment efforts. It operates continuously, updating the code in real time as new test results or exposure information become available. The platform serves both residents of Beijing and visitors to the city who are subject to local health regulations. Its operation is overseen by the Beijing municipal government as part of the city’s epidemic prevention infrastructure. The health code system has become a routine component of daily life for millions of people during periods of heightened public health concern.
The organisation distinguishes itself by specialising in the integration of real‑time health data for public‑health surveillance purposes. It manages sensitive personal information, including medical test outcomes, vaccination histories, and exposure notifications, which are protected under Chinese data‑security regulations. Because of the critical nature of the data it handles, the system has attracted attention from threat actors, notably an overseas‑originated cyber attack on 28 April 2022. The attack occurred during a period of peak usage and was detected and mitigated by the organisation’s maintenance teams without causing any service disruption. Similar incidents have been reported during previous major international events hosted in Beijing, prompting authorities to reinforce cybersecurity measures protecting the epidemic‑prevention infrastructure. These reinforcements have included enhanced monitoring, stricter access controls, and regular vulnerability assessments. The organisation’s ability to maintain service availability under attack demonstrates a high level of operational resilience. It is positioned as a critical component of China’s broader pandemic response strategy, supporting both local and national health‑security objectives. Specific details about its organisational ownership, parent company, or subsidiary structure are not disclosed in the source material. Consequently, any description of its corporate hierarchy remains unspecified based on the information currently available.
