Ministry of Economy

Profile narrative

France's Ministry of Economy, also referred to as the Ministry of Economy and Finance, is a central government department responsible for shaping and implementing the nation's economic policy. It oversees the preparation of the state budget, tax policy, and public financial management. The ministry also regulates competition, consumer protection, and certain sectors such as industry, energy, and digital affairs. Through its various directorates-general, it coordinates policies that affect businesses, workers, and consumers across the entire French territory. Its headquarters are located in Paris, where it operates from several ministerial buildings.

As the authority tasked with macroeconomic stewardship, the ministry works closely with the Banque de France, the European Central Bank, and international economic institutions to ensure fiscal stability. It houses the INSEE, which produces official statistics, and the Directorate General for Enterprises, which supports business development and innovation. The ministry also manages the national bank account registry, a system that was the subject of a disclosed breach on 1 January 2026 when stolen credentials were used to access data on roughly 1.2 million bank accounts. Although the intrusion did not expose account balances or allow transactions, the incident prompted a notification campaign and reinforced the ministry's focus on cybersecurity resilience. Structurally, the ministry is part of the French executive branch, reporting to the Prime Minister and led by the Minister of the Economy, Finance and Industrial and Digital Sovereignty.

Incidents

1 incident linked to this organisation.