Boulder Neurosurgical and Spine Associates

Boulder Neurosurgical and Spine Associates is a medical practice that focuses on neurosurgical and spine care services. The organization provides diagnostic evaluation, surgical intervention, and postoperative management for patients with conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. As a specialty practice, it serves individuals requiring operative and non‑operative treatment for neurological and spinal disorders. The practice operates within the United States healthcare system and adheres to the clinical standards governing neurosurgery and spinal surgery. Its physicians are board‑certified specialists who collaborate with neurologists, radiologists, and rehabilitation professionals to deliver comprehensive care. The organization's primary market consists of patients seeking expert neurosurgical and spine treatment in the regions it serves.

Boulder Neurosurgical and Spine Associates is distinguished by its concentrated expertise in neurosurgery and spine surgery, which positions it as a focused provider within the broader orthopedic and neurological care sector. Like all covered entities handling protected health information, the practice is subject to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and must implement safeguards to protect patient data. In September 2021, the organization experienced a security incident in which an employee email account was accessed without authorization, potentially exposing the protected health information of 21,450 individuals. The compromised data included patient names, dates of birth, and medical records, while addresses and Social Security numbers were not reported as affected. Upon discovery, the practice secured the compromised account, engaged external cybersecurity experts to investigate the breach, and notified federal regulators as required by law. Although the investigation could not confirm whether the accessed information was actually viewed or exfiltrated, the incident highlighted the importance of email security controls in healthcare settings. The organization's response to the breach reflects its obligation to mitigate risk and maintain compliance with federal privacy regulations.