Czech Republic

Profile narrative

The Czech Republic functions as a sovereign nation-state that provides the full range of public administration services to its residents and businesses. These services include the operation of the judicial system, which maintains court databases and online platforms for legal proceedings, as well as the management of the national tax portal that enables electronic filing and payment of taxes. Law enforcement agencies, such as the police, are responsible for maintaining public safety and investigating crimes, while ministries oversee areas such as interior affairs, foreign relations, defense, and finance. The government also runs the Senate and Parliament websites, supporting legislative processes and public access to governmental information. In addition, the state provides digital services for presidential elections and other civic activities, ensuring that citizens can participate in democratic processes online. By delivering these core functions, the Czech Republic supports the daily functioning of society, the economy, and the rule of law within its territory.

The country’s cybersecurity posture is shaped by its dedicated agencies, including the Security Information Service (BIS), the National Cyber and Information Security Agency (NUKIB), and the police organized crime unit (NCOZ), which jointly dismantled a Russian FSB‑linked cyber‑espionage network in 2018. Czech intelligence has identified China and Russia as the primary state‑based cyber threats, noting that the foreign ministry has been a recurring target of Chinese state‑actor activity while Russian military intelligence is suspected in separate intrusions. The nation’s alignment with NATO and its support for Ukraine have made it a frequent target of pro‑Russian hacker groups such as NoName057 and Killnet, which have launched distributed denial‑of‑service attacks against justice, tax, police, and government websites. Despite these threats, Czech authorities have demonstrated the ability to mitigate attacks through traffic filtering, coordination with national cybersecurity centres, and, when necessary, temporary deadline extensions for essential services. As a sovereign state, the Czech Republic has no parent or subsidiary entity and derives its authority directly from its constitution and democratic institutions.

Incidents

8 incidents linked to this organisation.